Myra (Demre)
Journey through the ancient city of Myra, a Lycian gem that boasts a unique blend of sacred legends and remarkable archaeological wonders. Introduction: Nestled in Antalya’s Demre district lies Myra, a city whose name evokes reverence as “The Place of the Supreme Mother Goddess.” Renowned for its connections to Saint Nicholas and its archaeological marvels, […]
Journey through the ancient city of Myra, a Lycian gem that boasts a unique blend of sacred legends and remarkable archaeological wonders.
Introduction:
Nestled in Antalya’s Demre district lies Myra, a city whose name evokes reverence as “The Place of the Supreme Mother Goddess.” Renowned for its connections to Saint Nicholas and its archaeological marvels, Myra beckons travelers seeking a taste of ancient splendor.
Saint Nicholas and Myra’s Religious Significance:
Myra’s claim to fame is its intimate connection with Saint Nicholas, the bishop who would later inspire the legend of Santa Claus. This church, dedicated to him, stands as a beacon of faith, attracting believers from all corners. Its sacred aura permeates through the Middle Ages, bearing testament to the city’s enduring religious prominence.
Architectural and Archaeological Wonders:
1. Lycian Rock Tombs: Towering over Myra, two necropolises carved into the cliffs’ vertical faces are a sight to behold. These tombs, often resembling temple facades with pillars, are adorned with intricate reliefs. The “Lion Tomb” stands out as the most celebrated among them. Notably, these tombs provide insights into the status and life of the individual interred, with reliefs occasionally depicting scenes from their life.
2. The Myra Theatre: A marvel from the Roman era, the Myra theatre stands as one of the Lycian Region’s best-preserved theatres. With a capacity to accommodate roughly 11,000 spectators, this architectural gem echoes tales of grand performances and gatherings from antiquity.
3. The Acropolis: Situated above the rock tombs and theatre, the acropolis, though bereft of significant remnants, whispers tales of Myra’s initial establishment. Over time, the city expanded from this hill, marking its prominence as one of the six pivotal Lycian cities.
Conclusion:
Myra, with its blend of religious significance and archaeological treasures, promises an immersive journey through time. Whether drawn by faith or a love for history, visitors are bound to leave with a deeper appreciation for Lycian heritage and the legends of Saint Nicholas.